Macro

Dollar Rises, Gold Dips Amid Fed Rate Cut Buzz

Dollar strengthens and yen weakens amid mixed Asian market openings and cautious investor sentiment.

By Athena Xu

5/8, 18:43 EDT
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Key Takeaway

  • Dollar strengthens against yen amid higher US yields; Asian markets show mixed signals with a cautious sentiment.
  • Fed's rate cut speculation fuels optimism, yet investors remain hesitant, reflecting a lack of conviction in the recent stock rally.
  • Commodity trends diverge as West Texas Intermediate rises and gold prices fall, highlighting shifting global economic dynamics.

Mixed Open in Asia Amid US Market Flatness

Equities in Asia are set for a mixed open following a flat close in US stocks on Wednesday. Higher US yields supported the dollar against the yen, with a third consecutive session of the greenback strengthening. The yen weakened before stabilizing, reflecting a selloff in Treasuries that saw the 10-year note fall for the first time in six sessions, pushing yields up by four basis points to 4.49%.

Muted Mood Across Markets

Futures for Japanese and Hong Kong shares edged higher, while Australian stocks saw a slight decline, all signaling a subdued sentiment in the markets. US equities closed steady, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 indexes largely flat, weighed down by losses in megacaps like Tesla Inc. and Alphabet Inc. The market seems poised for a pause as investors reassess the recent bounce in prices.

Data Releases and Monetary Policy Decisions in Asia

Upcoming data releases in Asia include April trade data for China, along with new lending and money supply figures. Malaysia is expected to announce a monetary policy decision, while markets in Indonesia will remain closed. The Bank of Japan will issue a summary of opinions from its April policy meeting. Troubled Chinese developer Country Garden Holdings Co. is seeking help to pay interest due Thursday.

Lack of Conviction Among Investors

Citigroup Inc. strategists note a lack of conviction among investors to fully embrace the recent bounce in US stocks, indicating a cautious market sentiment. The S&P 500 is close to one-sided net long positions, but investors are hesitant to add to bullish positions. The recent rally, driven by solid corporate earnings and rate cut speculation, has brought the S&P 500 close to its all-time high.

Fed's Rate Cut Expectations and Market Optimism

Speculation around Federal Reserve rate cuts this year has fueled market optimism, despite cooling employment data and inflation concerns. Fed Bank of Boston President Susan Collins hinted at the need for prolonged high-interest rates to curb demand and price pressures. As the Fed extends the timeline for rate cuts, historical data suggests better equity returns during longer Fed pauses, offering a silver lining for patient investors.

Commodities Movement and Price Trends

West Texas Intermediate saw a significant rise, driven by the Biden administration's decision to increase the price for refilling emergency oil reserves. Gold prices, on the other hand, fell for a second session, hovering around $2,310 per ounce. The commodity market movements reflect ongoing shifts in global economic dynamics and policy decisions.

Street Views

  • Bespoke Investment Group (Neutral on the market):

    "All of these ingredients create a perfect recipe for an excuse for investors to take a step back after the recent bounce and reassess things."

  • Citigroup Inc. Strategists led by Chris Montagu (Neutral on US stocks):

    "Flows tell a story of limited enthusiasm with a trickle of new long positions and only marginal increase in risk appetite."

  • Mark Hackett, Nationwide (Optimistic on equity returns):

    "Despite the lack of good news on inflation, there is a silver lining for patient investors... As the Federal Reserve extends the timeline for interest rate cuts, historical data shows that longer Fed pauses often correlate with better equity returns. This should give investors reasons to be optimistic."